This week’s readings hone in on a few different key
concepts. One major question brought up throughout the literature is whether or
not eating local and focusing on solely local food movements as a planner are
viable solutions to having sustainable food systems. Others include the
tensions currently within the food system, how to promote healthy eating and
the ways in which that intertwines within the community, and ultimately how all
of these intersect within the planning arena for food systems.
First off, depending if your goal is to have a sustainable
food system for your community or if you’re working on a regional or larger
scale, the sustainability of the food system may have different needs. Born and
Purcell identify this idea of the local trap and bring into question whether focusing
on just local food really is applicable for everyone and if it really hones in
on the need for sustainable and accessible food system. I think that this ties
nicely into the need to promote healthy eating in that, although some foods may
be deemed as ‘local’, does that necessarily make them the best choice out there
or the healthiest? I think the example of Wal-mart being a supplier of ‘local
foods’ is a great example to show that the movement overall is shifting into
more of a media tool than an educational venue for uncovering the issues with
the current global system. In this way, it’d relaly important to emphasize the
need for healthy foods and the need for planners to re-address the values and
goals for changing the food system; making them explicitly adhere to what the
community really wants and not just the terminology of local foods.
I think that DeLind makes this point really clear; that we
need to re-emphasizve the local food movement’s systemic roots-starting with
local visibility and empowerment. This speaks to the need to refocus on
sustainable systems and look at the issues occurring with the whole food
system, not just the place-specific areas and the ‘local-ness’ of the food, but
the quality and impact that the food has on the greater society. This can be achieved
through conversation and through analyzing values and goals of the individual and
of the community as a whole; ultimately looking at the global impacts within
local choice. This gets back to the understanding that the food system
essentially is ‘the place where the local meets the global’ [Gottlieb 2001],
which extends beyond just choice of food and the physical place of it, but
makes the understanding that local choice and local impact also impact and are
impacted by global choice and global impact, extending from sustainable land
use to health and quality of the food and the means by which it gets to your
plate.
With all of these tensions that are outlined within Campbell’s
‘Building a Common Table’, ‘It’s important to also keep in mind these greater
values and goals outlined within the local food movement that have larger
purposes solutions; i.e. social and environmental justice issues, issues of
race, health and economic inequities, and access. Eating local is great,
supporting the local economy is great, making sure that the local foods your
eating are healthy and sustainable and really creating that visibility is
great. I also think it’s important to
focus on these larger solutions that local food systems can have and as a
planner, allowing this to be incorporated into the greater community
conversation can allow for planners to realign the values of the community
(maybe they’re main priorities aren’t good) and really show the connection
between food and the social and economic structure of the area; particularly
when addressing and promoting health and trying to overcome the tensions in the
food system as outlined by Campbell in Table 2.
After reading these articles and weighing more on the local
food movement and it’s perceptions to society. What do you think makes up the
local food movement? Who is following it the most? Have you seen other ‘bad’
examples such as Wal-Mart marketing local food?
Michelle, great article! I wanted to mention that local food, as Born and Purcell put it, can be more harmful than helpful. However, local food can also be an opening for great community solutions. First, before directly addressing the issue of food availability and production, food ecology has to be understood. In the context of local food, it must be acknowledged that not everything can be obtained from the area, and thus the community must adapt itself to its environment if they really want to produce a viable, sustainable food system. Furthermore, even if the food is local, agricultural practices may be harmful for the environment. Ideally, most local food movements would also involve organic practices, which seems to be a popular trend among local buyers.
ReplyDeleteI like Campbell's proposal of using local food as a means of community engagement, it can signify ways for people to gather around the table and have a genuine conversation. A local example is Collards and Cornbread, organized by the Tallahassee Food Network, people gather and share their involvement about the city regarding sustainability, food policy, and other things. It is a great way to show the simplicity of local collards and corn with a good social purpose, and the intention of connecting the community.
Nice analysis of local food and how it has this overall positive stigma associated with it although it might not always meet the standards and expectations that people expect it to. While local food can be a great asset to a community, it also has the ability to deceive. Nice post and nice reference to National Lampoons Vacation in the title
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