This week I wanted to reflect on food access and how
planners have played a role in the “supermarketization” of our food systems,
well at least the majority of those occurring in urban settings. When I first
learned about planning, the definition of it that I carried with me and gave to
family members interested in my studies was that planners were people who
created urban designs that enhance the sustainability, livability, and overall
growth of a city. Plans that exclusively place better food infrastructure away
from low income areas and instead nearer to suburbs and higher income areas
create factors that contribute to food insecurity and public health issues. These
plans that planners have been enforcing does not coalesce with the definition
of planning I am now fond of.
All of this reminds me of a grocery store that
used to be down the street from the apartment complex (more like a ghetto then
but the area is better now) where one of my aunt’s used to live. It was like a
farmer’s market, it sold fruits and vegetables mainly, and my mother took me
and my sister there all the time to get watermelon, fresh grapes, and peaches.
I remember being about twelve when the place closed down, and looking back now,
I can’t help but feel that it closed because of the economic situation of the
area, similar what we have been studying in class with the formation of food
deserts. The loss of that grocery created a huge gap in the consumption of
healthy food for the residents of that area. I feel that planners need to work
with food assessment tools as well as map making to pin point areas in a city
that are subject to food insecurity and being food deserts/swamps, so they may
formulate plans that help these distressed areas.
Daphne, I have to agree with you. I lived in a food desert/food swamp for four years and it had detrimental effects on my health and on the accessibility and affordability of healthier food options. As a college student, my finances were limited so I didn't have the resources to travel over 10 miles every week for groceries. Continued awareness on the role planning plays within our food system is necessary for change to occur, but I also think since planners may feel limited in their understanding of food and health, collaborating with public health agencies is also crucial.
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